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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2016 Dec 1.
Published in final edited form as: Augment Altern Commun. 2015 Sep 24;31(4):336–350. doi: 10.3109/07434618.2015.1084373

Table 5.

Examples of Specific Goals on the IFSP by Profile Group

Profile group Goal area Example of specific goal
Not yet talking Oral-Motor Offer teething toys to stimulate him to explore orally
Feeding Slowly introduce foods with more texture – small amounts at a time
Cognitive development Understanding cause and effect; anticipate routines
Aided AAC Work on alternative communication using picture books and BIGmack1
Unaided AAC The team will use hand over hand assistance to help him perform signs and gestures
Receptive language Demonstrate big and little concepts
Parent education Almost every interaction throughout the day provides opportunities to model sounds, and words to label objects, people, and actions
Phonology/articulation Work on specific sounds we want him to produce using spoken language: ma, b, d, p
Social communication Use music, singing, and social games to help engage him

Emerging talkers Receptive language Show an understanding of “just 1”, attributes, position words, size, etc.
Phonology/articulation Visual cues for target sounds – show on face how to make the sounds
Social communication Continue modeling social language and demonstrate verbal turn-taking
Cognitive development Understanding cause and effect
Aided AAC Use picture cards to help her make choices
Oral-Motor She will participate in oral motor activities and games
Parent education Encourage him to engage in imitation

Established talkers Oral-Motor Continue to offer her oral motor tools – vibrating toys and have her use it on both sides
Feeding Provide hand over hand assistance when he is drinking and fade assistance over time
Phonology/articulation Reinforce her vocalization by repeating what she says and give her the correct model
Social communication Use lots of songs and finger plays to encourage socialization
Intelligibility Increase intelligibility of conversational speech milestones
Parent education Education on typical sound development and language