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. 2015 Sep 3;119(9):975–981. doi: 10.1152/japplphysiol.00473.2015

Table 3.

Changes in response to 5 mo of gonadotropin releasing hormone agonist therapy plus add-back of placebo or estradiol, with or without resistance exercise training

GnRHAG+PL
GnRHAG+E2
No exercise (n = 16) Exercise (n = 8) No exercise (n = 16) Exercise (n = 5)
Weight, kg −0.6 (−1.8,+0.7) −1.0 (−2.5,+0.5) 1.1 (+0.3,+1.9) 1.6 (−2.2,+5.4)
Fat mass, kg 0.2 (−0.9,+1.4) −1.0 (−2.2,+0.2) 0.9 (+0.1,+1.6) 0.1 (−1.7,+1.9)
Fat-free mass, kg −0.8 (−1.3,-0.3) 0.1 (−0.9,+0.9) 0.2 (−0.3,+0.8) 1.5 (−0.8,+3.7)
Estradiol, pg/ml −82.3 (−141.9,−22.7)a −48.8 (−77.7,−19.7) 44.6 (−6.9,+96.2)a 199.0 (−200.0,+598.0)b
REE, kcal/d −37.8 (−88.7,+13.0) −87.2 (−185.9,+11.4) 14.6 (−34.8,+64.0) −19.3 (−95.1+56.4)
TEE, kcal/min −108.8 (−201.1,−16.5) −166.5 (−388.1,+55.1) 92.7 (−167.1,−18.4) −107.4 (−298.3,+83.5)

Values are means (95% CI). GnRHAG+PL, GnRH agonist treatment + placebo; GnRHAG+E2, GnRH agonist treatment + estradiol; REE, resting energy expenditure; TEE, total energy expenditure.

a

n = 13;

b

n = 4.