Table 1.
Quantitative analysis of TCM products by near infrared spectroscopy.
| Province | Genuine medicinal material | Province | Genuine medicinal material |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sichuan and Chongqin | Chuan-Bei-Mu (Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae) | Hubei, Anhui and Jiangsu | Ban-Xia (Rhizoma Pinelliae) |
| Chuan-Xiong (Rhizoma Chuanxiong) | Ge-Gen (Radix Puerariae Lobatae) | ||
| Huang-Lian (Rhizoma Coptidis) | Cang-Zhu (Rhizoma Atractylodis) | ||
| Fu-Zi (Radix Aconiti Lateralis Praeparata) | Tai-Zi-Shen (Radix Pseudostellariae) | ||
| Chuan-Wu (Radix Aconiti) | Dang-Shen (Radix et Rhizoma Salviae Miltiorrhizae) | ||
| Guangzhou, Guangxi and Hainan | Sha-Ren (Fructus Amomi) | Shandong, Hebei, Shanxi and Sha˘nxi | Dang-Shen (Radix et Rhizoma Salviae Miltiorrhizae) |
| Guang-Huo-Xiang (Herba Pogostemonis) | Huang-Qi (Radix Astragali) | ||
| Chuang-Xin-Lian (Herba Andrographis) | Chai-Hu (Radix Bupleuri) | ||
| Jin-Qian-Cao (Herba Lysimachiae) | Huang-Qin (Radix Scutellariae) | ||
| Luo-Han-Guo (Fructus Siraitiae) | Bai-Zhi (Radix Angelicae Dahuricae) | ||
| Yunnan | San-Qi (Radix et Rhizoma Notoginseng) | Hunan, Jiangxi, Fujian and Taiwan | Bai-Bu (Radix Stemonae) |
| Mu-Xiang (Radix Aucklandiae) | Wei-Ling-Xian (Radix et Rhizoma Clematidis) | ||
| Chong-lou (Rhizoma Paridis) | Xu-Chang-Qing (Radix et Rhizoma Cynanchi Paniculati) | ||
| Fu-Ling (Poria) | Ze-Xie (Rhizoma Alismatis) | ||
| Tian-Ma (Rhizoma Gastrodiae) | Zhi-Shi (Fructus Aurantii Immaturus) | ||
| Guizhou | Tian-Dong (Radix Asparagi) | Neimenggu | Suo-Yang (Herba Cynomorii) |
| Huang-Jing (Rhizoma Polygonati) | Gan-Cao (Radix et Rhizoma Glycyrrhizae) | ||
| Ba-Ji (Rhizoma Bletillae) | Ma-Huang (Herba Ephedrae) | ||
| Du-Zhong (Cortex Eucommiae) | Rou-Cong-Rong (Herba Cistanches) | ||
| Wu-Zhu-Yu (Fructus Euodiae) | Yin-Yang-Huo (Folium Epimedii) | ||
| He׳nan | Huai-Di-Huang (Radix Rehmanniae) | Xizang | Hu-Huang-Lian (Rhizoma Picrorhizae) |
| Huai-Niu-Xi (Raix Achyranthis bidentatae) | Zang-Mu-Xiang (Radix Aucklandiae) | ||
| Huai-Shan-Yao (Rhizoma Dioscoreae) | Xue-Lian-Hua (Saussurea Involucrata) | ||
| Huai-Ju-Hua (Flos Chrysanthemi) | Mao-He-Zi (Fructus Terminaliae Billericae) | ||
| Tian-Hua-Feng (Radix Trichosanthis) | She-Xiang (Rhizoma Belamcandae) | ||
| Zhejiang | Zhe-Bei-Mu (Bulbus Fritillariae Thunbergii) | Xinjiang | Xue-Lian-Hua (Saussurea Involucrata) |
| Bai-Zhu (Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae) | A-Wei (Resina Ferulae) | ||
| Yan-Hu-Suo (Rhizoma Corydalis) | Zi-Cao (Radix Arnebiae) | ||
| Shan-Zhu-Yu (Fructus Corni) | Gan-Cao (Radix et Rhizoma Glycyrrhizae) | ||
| Hang-Bai-Ju (Flos Chrysanthemi) | Zi-Ran (Cuminum Cyminum) | ||
| Heilongjiang, Jilin and Liaoning | Ren-shen (Radix et Rhizoma Ginseng) | Drug from sea | Zhen-Zhu (Margarita) |
| Xi-Xin (Radix et Rhizoma Asari) | Shi-Jue-Ming (Concha Haliotidis) | ||
| Fang-Feng (Radix Saposhnikoviae) | Hai-Piao-Qiao (Endoconcha Sepiae) | ||
| Wu-Wei-Zi (Fructus Schisandrae chinensis) | Mu-Li (Concha Ostreae) | ||
| Long-Dan (Radix et Rhizoma Gentianae) | Hai-Ma (Hippocampus) | ||
| Gansu and Ningxia | Da-Huang (Radix et Rhizoma Rhei) | Import from abroad | Xi-Yang-Shen (Radix Panacis quinquefolii) |
| Dang-Gui (Radix Angelicae sinensis) | Ru-Xiang (Olibanum) | ||
| Qin-Jiao (Radix Gentianae macrophyllae) | Chen-Xiang (Resinatum Aquilariae Lignum) | ||
| Qiang-Huo (Radix et Rhizoma Notopterygii) | Pang-Da-Hai (Semen Sterculiae Lychnophorae) | ||
| Gou-Qi-Zi (Fructus Lych) | Mo-Yao (Myrrha) | ||