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. 2015 Sep 25;56(6):1559–1565. doi: 10.3349/ymj.2015.56.6.1559

Table 1. Baseline Characteristics of the Study Patients.

All patients High-risk → no or low-risk High-risk → high-risk p value
Number (%) 434 383 (88.2) 51 (11.8)
Patient factors
 Male (%) 336 (77.4) 290 (75.7) 46 (90.2) 0.02
 Age (yrs) 61.0±8.6 60.7±8.7 63.2±7.9 0.058
 Body mass index (kg/m2) 24.0±2.9 24.1±2.8 23.5±3.0 0.183
 Family history of CRC (%) 37 (8.5) 36 (9.4) 1 (2.0) 0.074
 Family history of polyps (%) 23 (5.3) 20 (5.2) 3 (5.9) 0.843
 Aspirin and/or NSAID use (%) 70 (16.1) 60 (15.7) 10 (19.6) 0.477
Procedure factors
 Bowel preparation (%) 0.005
  Good or fair 351 (81.0) 317 (83.0) 34 (66.7)
  Poor 82 (19.0) 65 (17.0) 17 (33.3)
 Endoscopist (%) 0.133
  Experienced colonoscopist 230 (53.0) 208 (54.3) 22 (43.1)
  Fellow 204 (47.0) 175 (45.7) 29 (56.9)
 Withdrawal time (min) 24.2±17.8 23.6±17.7 28.9±17.6 0.043
 Diverticular disease (%) 57 (13.1) 50 (13.1) 7 (13.7) 0.894
 Failed colonoscopy (%) 7 (1.6) 5 (1.3) 2 (3.9) 0.164
Polyp factors
 Interval period (yrs) 1.5±0.8 1.5±0.8 1.6±0.9 0.27
 Size (max) 14.5±9.1 14.8±9.3 12.2±7.7 0.054
 Site (%) 0.859
  Left (DC-R) 255 (59.0) 226 (59.3) 29 (58.0)
  Right (C-SF) 176 (41.0) 155 (40.7) 21 (42.0)
 Polyp number
  Total number (%) 3.7±3.2 3.5±3.1 5.7±3.6 <0.001
   1-2 186 (42.9) 180 (47.0) 6 (11.8) <0.001
   3-9 225 (51.8) 189 (49.3) 36 (70.6)
   ≥10 23 (5.3) 14 (3.7) 9 (17.6)
  Number of polyps ≥1 cm 1.0±1.1 1.0±1.0 0.9±1.5 0.593
 Pathology (%) 0.166
  Adenoma 187 (43.1) 158 (41.3) 29 (56.9)
  Villous 83 (19.1) 76 (19.8) 7 (13.7)
  High grade 164 (37.8) 149 (38.9) 15 (29.4)

CRC, colorectal cancer; NSAID, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug; DC, descending colon; R, rectum; C, cecum; SF, splenic flexure.