Table 3. Effects of the multivariate analyses of covariance (MANCOVA) in the different groups on the ADHD symptoms and impairment.
| ADHD Symptom/ Impairment | Main effect perspective | Main effect gender | Interaction perspective* gender | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| F(2, 75) | η 2 | F(2, 75) | η 2 | F(2, 75) | η 2 | |
| Inattention/Memory Problems | 0.15 | .00 | 0.24 | .00 | 3.38 | .04 |
| Hyperactivity/ Restlessness | 14.19*** | .16 | 5.79* | .07 | 3.73 | .05 |
| Impulsivity | 6.07* | .08 | 0.15 | .00 | 1.44 | .02 |
| Emotional Lability | 1.87 | .03 | 0.26 | .00 | 3.72 | .05 |
| Problems with Self-Concept | 0.47 | .01 | 10.17** | .12 | 2.27 | .03 |
| Family life | 0.32 | .01 | 0.04 | .00 | 0.51 | .01 |
| Social life | 1.48 | .02 | 0.86 | .01 | 0.01 | .00 |
| Work | 0.02 | .00 | 1.04 | .02 | 0.04 | .00 |
| Organization | 0.25 | .00 | 0.34 | .01 | 0.04 | .00 |
Notes. CAARS-S:L and CAARS-O:L: ADHD symptoms; BFIS-S and BFIS-F: impairment domains. Only ADHD group, N = 78.
* p < .05;
** p < .01;
*** p < .001.
Results controlled for influence of comorbidity.