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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2015 Nov 4.
Published in final edited form as: Twin Res Hum Genet. 2015 Jul 31;18(5):497–506. doi: 10.1017/thg.2015.48

Table II.

Tetrachoric Correlations for Cigarette Use Initiation (95% CI) by Sex, Zygosity and Age Group

Females
Males
DZO
MZ
DZ
MZ
DZ
14-15 year-olds 0.91 0.88 0.85 0.72 0.38
(n=287 twin pairs) (0.85, 0.97) (0.81, 0.95) (0.75, 0.94) (0.59, 0.85) (0.21, 0.55)
16-17 year-olds 0.64 0.63 0.82 0.57 0.55
(n=389 twin pairs) (0.50, 0.79) (0.50, 0.76) (0.73, 0.91) (0.40, 0.74) (0.42, 0.69)
18-25 year-olds 0.83 0.41 0.88 0.34 0.16
(n=709 twin pairs) (0.76, 0.90) (0.27, 0.55) (0.82, 0.94) (0.17, 0.51) (0.01, 0.31)
26-33 year-olds 0.87 0.41 0.87 0.51 0.03
(n=723 twin pairs) (0.81, 0.93) (0.28, 0.55) (0.81, 0.94) (0.36, 0.67) (-0.15, 0.22)