Table 5. Parameter Estimates and 95% Credibility Intervals from Spatial Capture-Recapture Models with Daily Sampling Intervals for Common Leopards.

Model	λ0	βsex	σmale	σfemale	ψsex	θ
Distance	0.02 (0.014, 0.041)	0 (0, 0)	2.2 (1.55, 3.05)	2.2 (1.55, 3.05)	0.27 (0.107, 0.520)	0.81 (0.544, 0.988)
Sex	0.01 (0.003, 0.016)	1.59 (0.799, 2.401)	2.0 (1.47, 2.78)	2.0 (1.47, 2.78)	0.17 (0.060, 0.363)	0.82 (0.550, 0.990)
σsex	0.03 (0.016, 0.047)	0 (0, 0)	2.2 (1.56, 3.10)	1.2 (0.96, 1.55)	0.10 (0.036, 0.249)	0.74 (0.510, 0.970)
Sex + σsex	0.01 (0.006, 0.027)	0.99 (0.196, 1.783)	2.2 (1.50, 3.03)	1.4 (1.06, 1.98)	0.10 (0.034, 0.245)	0.78 (0.520, 0.990)

Median parameter estimates with 95% credibility intervals in parentheses from spatial capture-recapture models of common leopards in Royal Manas National Park during 2010–2011 with daily sampling intervals. λ₀ gives the baseline capture probability at an individual’s activity center per camera station per day. β_sex denotes the effect of sex on detection probability on the log scale. The σ parameters describe the scale of an individual’s movement distribution in km, which varies by sex in some models. ψ_sex estimates the proportion of the population that is male. θ represents the shape parameter of the individual’s movement distribution, where 0.5 is exponential and 1.0 is Gaussian.