Table 2.
Overview of some single-ended tuning fork (SETF) and double-ended tuning fork (DETF) resonators.
Component | Fabrication Technique | Frequency Range | Quality Factor | Reference |
---|---|---|---|---|
SETF | silicon-on-insulator wafer by a two-step process | >1.5 MHz | ~2000 | Gronicz et al. [137] |
Focused-ion-beam chemical vapor deposition process | ~1.5–11 MHz (10 Pa) | ~150–600 | Ashiba et al. [127] | |
~1–11 MHz (0.1 MPa) | ~5–50 | |||
DETF | Episeal encapsulation process | ~100–2000 kHz | ~9000–17,000 | Agarwal et al. [139] |
Wafer-scale HFCVD diamond deposition process | ~0.5–10 MHz | <81,646 | Najar et al. [140] | |
Ge-blade damascene process (GBDP) | 24.04 MHz | ~6000 | Takeuchi et al. [141] | |
Silicon-on-insulator (SOI) micromachining process | 47.2 kHz (in-phase) | 26,000 | Zhang and Lee [135] | |
49.6 kHz (anti-phase) | 100,000 | |||
Silicon on-insulator (SOI) MEMS process | ~310 kHz | 21,221 | Thiruvenkatanathan et al. [142] |