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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2015 Dec 1.
Published in final edited form as: COPD. 2014 Jul 1;11(6):670–680. doi: 10.3109/15412555.2014.898047

Table 4.

Electrocardiographic variables in COPD patients with mean PAP < 40 or ≥ 40 mmHg

Mean PAP < 40 mmHg
Mean (SD) or n (%)
Mean PAP ≥ 40 mmHg
Mean (SD) or n (%)
p
n (%) 126 (89) 16 (11)
P wave amplitude in V1 0.73 (0.04) 0.12 (0.08) 0.04
PR interval (ms) 142.2 (23) 178.5 (35) 0.001
QRS complex duration (ms) 88.6 (13) 95.8 (15) 0.048
S wave amplitude in lead I 0.12 (0.12) 0.19 (0.13) 0.03
T wave axis 63.6 (24) 42.8 (46) 0.005
Negative T waves in the inferior leads 7 (5.6) 4 (25) 0.02

Abbreviations: PAP: pulmonary artery pressure.