. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2016 Nov 1.

Published in final edited form as: J Dev Behav Pediatr. 2015 Nov-Dec;36(9):708–716. doi: 10.1097/DBP.0000000000000204

Table 4. Sexual Risk Behaviors of Maltreated and Comparison Adolescents.

	Age at 1st intercourse (in years)^a	# lifetime sexual partners^a	Ever had a one night stand^b	Ever has sex under the influence^b	Frequency of contraception use^b	Ever pregnant^b	# pregnancies^c	Age at 1st Pregnancy^d

Model 1: Maltreatment vs. Comparison
Maltreatment (vs comparison)	14.90 vs 15.69^**		OR=1.88^*			OR=2.07^*
Maltreatment (vs comparison)	14.86 vs 15.79^**	2.52 vs 2.19^**	OR=2.26^**				1.62 vs 1.18^**
Gender (males vs females)	14.75 vs 15.90^**	2.83 vs 1.88^**	OR=2.91^**			OR=.37^**	1.72 vs 1.11^**
Maltreatment × gender		^*				^**
Maltreated males vs maltreated females		3.09 vs 1.95^*				OR=.12^**
Maltreated females vs comparison females						OR=6.98^**
Comparison males vs comparison females		2.45 vs 2.05^*

Model 2: Maltreatment Type
Physical abuse vs, Other maltreated vs. Comparison
Physical abuse (vs comparison)			OR=2.36^*
Physical abuse (vs comparison)			OR=2.67^*
Gender (ref=female)			OR=2.46^**
Physical abuse × gender						^*
PA females vs other maltreated females
PA females vs comparison females						OR=9.42^**
Sexual Abuse vs. Other Maltreated vs. Comparison
Sexual abuse					^*
SA vs other maltreated					OR=3.34^**
SA vs comparison					OR=3.51^*
Sexual abuse			^*	^**	^*
SA vs other maltreated			OR=2.62^*	OR=3.21^**	OR=3.11^**
SA vs comparison			OR=3.82^*		OR=3.59^*
Gender (ref=female)				OR=3.10^**	OR=.67^**
Sexual abuse × gender				^*
SA females vs other maltreated females				OR=6.00^**
Other maltreated males vs other maltreated females				OR=4.66^**
Emotional Abuse vs. Other Maltreated vs. Comparison
Emotional abuse (vs other maltreated)				OR=.48^*
Emotional abuse (vs other maltreated)				OR=.47^*
Gender (ref=female)				OR=2.51^*
Neglect vs. Other Maltreated vs. Comparison
Neglect (vs comparison)			OR=2.03^*
Neglect (vs comparison)			OR=2.39^**
Gender (ref= females)			OR=3.11^**			OR=.10^**
Neglect × gender						^*
Neglected females vs other maltreated females						OR=6.29^**
Neglect females vs comparison females						OR=14.69^**

Model 3: Number of Maltreatment Victimizations
Maltreatment victimizations						OR=1.11^**		β= -.24^*
Maltreatment victimizations						OR=1.10^**		β= -.24^*
Gender (ref=female)						OR=.37^**
Maltreatment victimizations × gender (ref=female)						OR=.78^**

Note: Superscript refers to statistical test used for that variable;

MANOVA,

Logistic regression,

Poisson regression,

Linear regression; OR=Odds Ratio, MANOVA results indicate adjusted means

p<.05

^**

p<.01; non significant coefficients are not shown; The outcome, ever had sex without a condom, is not included since there were no significant findings. For the outcomes number of pregnancies and age at first pregnancy only those who reported ever being involved in a pregnancy were included in the analyses. PA=physical abuse; SA=sexual abuse; ref=reference variable; OR=Odds Ratio.