Skip to main content
. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2017 Oct 1.
Published in final edited form as: Prosthet Orthot Int. 2015 May 5;40(5):582–590. doi: 10.1177/0309364615579315

Table 5.

Themes and Categories

Theme Categories Example Quotes
Individual
Characteristics
Health Attributes “With a hip disartic, you can barely get your leg to kick out.
Pants are like a sail, and you kind of go and [the wind] literally
holds my leg from swinging through.” FG1.6

“Not too long ago found out I have heart failure. So that’s a lot
of problem with why I can’t walk or run long distances. If I
didn’t have the heart failure, I would probably get running legs
and run.”PT2.7
Personal
Attributes
“I can’t get nothing done if I’m not motivated.”PT2.9

“If I feel like I can trust the leg or socket, then as far as being
mobile, I feel like I can do… anything.”PT1.2
Forms of
Movement
Continuous
Motions
“My first priority is always know where I’m stepping.
[Amputees] tend to walk a little slower and damn straight. If
we don’t, we find [we fall] more often than we like to
claim.”PT4.1

“It just seems to me like I’m just working hard trying to walk.”PT1.5
Postural
Changes
“Getting up and getting down requires some effort.”PT4.1

“What did we have before [our amputations] that we don’t
have now? With me, one of the things would be crouching and
bending. Give me that back where I can bend over and grab
something off the floor, kneel down. [I] can’t crouch or knee
without [losing my balance]. It’s weird trying to keep yourself
balanced trying to bend over straight.”PT2.7
Environmental
Situations
Terrain “I don’t like to walk in pea gravel. I feel like I’m going to fall.”PT2.4

“I love the beach, but stepping onto sand, you lose your balance so quickly.”PT3.5
Distance
and Time
“My stump is tender and the longer I walk, [the more] I have to
stop, rest a little bit and then walk on.”PT4.8

“I can walk for a long time… but on bad days… you may not
want to walk anymore. You might want to get a
wheelchair.”PT3.9
Obstacles “Walking in crowds is scary sometimes. [My daughter] runs
interference for me so that I don’t have to worry about tripping
because people with two legs aren’t paying any attention.
They’ll stop right in front of you and [I] have a hard time
stopping [quickly].”PT1.4

“I always seem to step over things [okay], you know, but I do it
on purpose. Sometimes I use my left leg, my prosthetic leg, to
go over which is not the right thing [to do].”PT3.1
Attentional
Demands
“Most of the time when I’m talking, I keep my eyes on the
ground… I have to look up and down [to] make sure I don’t trip
and fall.”PT4.3

“I do walking tours in [tine city]. When pointing out tall
buildings, I have to slow down if I’m looking up. Or stop.”PT4.10
External
Loads
“My balance is bad anyway… but if I’m carrying anything, I’m
always extra careful.”PT1.5

“Heavy doors are a pain for some reason. They didn’t used to
be.”PT2.6
Ambient
Conditions
“You are looking for something that is well lit. You want to pick the path that you can see.”PT4.1

“I think darkness is particularly difficult. I wouldn’t want to walk
into a dark room with a bunch of clothes on the floor and stuff
like that. That wouldn’t turn out too well.” PT2.1