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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2016 Oct 1.
Published in final edited form as: Health Aff (Millwood). 2015 Oct 1;34(10):1642–1649. doi: 10.1377/hlthaff.2015.0536

Exhibit 2.

Demographic Characteristics Of Adults Ages Sixty-Five And Older Not Residing In A Nursing Home And Receiving Assistance, By Dementia Status, 2011

Characteristic Dementia No dementia All
Older adults receiving help (millions) 2.8 6.9 9.7

Sex
  Male 34.2% 31.0% 32.0%
  Female 65.8 69.0 68.0

Age (years)
  65–74 17.0 38.7*** 32.2
  75–84 39.4 37.0 37.7
  85–89 24.9 15.9 18.6
  90 or more 18.7 8.4 11.5

Marital status
  Married 37.5 46.8*** 44.0
  Widowed 47.1 36.9 39.9
  Other unmarried 15.4 16.3 16.1

Living arrangement
  Alone 14.3 22.2*** 19.8
  With spouse only 22.1 34.6 30.9
  With spouse and others 10.5 8.8 9.3
  With daughter or son 25.9 15.0 18.3
  With other relatives or nonrelatives 7.3 4.3 5.1

Place of residence
  Residential care 19.9 15.1 16.6
  Independent living 4.7 6.9*** 6.3
  Assisted living 15.2 8.2 10.3

SOURCE Authors’ analysis of data from the 2011 National Health and Aging Trends Study. NOTES Details about sample size and weighting are in the Notes in Exhibit 1. “Assistance” is assistance with self-care or household activities for health or functioning reasons, as explained in the Notes to Exhibit 1. “Residential care” is care in a facility other than a nursing home. “Independent living” in residential care is a level of care that typically does not offer personal care or medication management.

***

p < 0.01