Table 2.
Estimates of Three-Class Trajectory Model Parameters
| Class 1 | Class 2 | Class 3 | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Coefficient | Standard error | Coefficient | Standard error | Coefficient | Standard error | |
| Trajectory equations | ||||||
| Intercept | −1.812 | 0.558** | −0.079 | 0.386 | 0.913 | 0.561 |
| Age | −0.101 | 0.058 | −0.084 | 0.043 | 0.124 | 0.068 |
| Age2 | 0.006 | 0.002** | 0.006 | 0.001* | −0.001 | 0.002 |
| TTDB | −1.052 | 0.105*** | −0.693 | 0.065*** | −0.415 | 0.125*** |
| [TTDB]2 | 0.056 | 0.008*** | 0.029 | 0.005*** | 0.011 | 0.007 |
| TTDD | −6.542 | 315.3 | −4.017 | 0.389*** | −4.274 | 0.622*** |
| High blood pressure | 0.219 | 0.152 | 0.024 | 0.110 | −0.079 | 0.154 |
| Cancer | −0.163 | 0.165 | 0.022 | 0.131 | 0.006 | 0.251 |
| Lung disease | 0.420 | 0.181* | 0.444 | 0.159** | 0.634 | 0.412 |
| Heart disease | 0.083 | 0.147 | 0.309 | 0.113** | 0.550 | 0.176** |
| Stroke | 1.625 | 0.155*** | 2.072 | 0.154*** | 2.821 | 0.710*** |
| Arthritis | 0.595 | 0.191** | 0.982 | 0.119*** | 0.865 | 0.187*** |
| Current smoker | −1.153 | 0.756 | −0.260 | 0.214 | −0.036 | 0.324 |
| Widowed | −0.039 | 0.154 | −0.188 | 0.113 | −0.342 | 0.167* |
| Class-membership equations | ||||||
| Intercept | −0.997 | 0.205*** | −2.755 | 0.243*** | ||
| Female | 0.686 | 0.122*** | 1.191 | 0.156*** | ||
| Black | 0.328 | 0.168 | 0.886 | 0.147*** | ||
| Hispanic | 0.265 | 0.240 | 0.837 | 0.206*** | ||
| Ever smoked | −0.002 | 0.115 | −0.285 | 0.131* | ||
| College degree | −0.085 | 0.173 | −0.001 | 0.226 | ||
| Less than high school | 0.411 | 0.114*** | 0.822 | 0.129*** | ||
Notes. TTD = time to death.
*p < .05. **p < .01. ***p < .001.