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. 2015 Nov 5;3:36. doi: 10.1186/s40337-015-0077-8

Table 2.

Demographics, BDI, and TCI-125 subscales of participants

Cases (n = 45) Controls (n = 39) p value (student t-test)
Demographics
Age (years) 28.38 ± 8.76 27.67 ± 7.46 0.692
BMI (kg/m2) 13.16 ± 1.42 21.71 ± 3.51 <0.001*
Education (years) 13.96 ± 2.17 15.69 ± 1.67 <0.001*
BDI 23.07 ± 9.70 5.18 ± 5.03 <0.001**
TCI-125 subscales
NS 7.24 ± 3.53 8.56 ± 2.46 0.054
HA 14.67 ± 4.30 11.79 ± 3.75 0.002**
RD 9.82 ± 2.50 10.90 ± 2.20 0.04
PS 3.24 ± 1.63 1.92 ± 1.55 <0.001**
SD 11.73 ± 4.84 17.33 ± 4.47 <0.001**
CO 17.96 ± 3.52 19.00 ± 2.10 0.11
ST 3.84 ± 3.23 3.33 ± 2.74 0.44

Values are mean ± standard deviation. All variances are assumed to be equal

BDI Beck’s Depression Inventory, TCI-125 Temperament and Character Inventory-125, BMI body mass index, NS novelty seeking, HA harm avoidance, RD reward dependence, PS persistence, SD self-directedness, CO cooperativeness, ST self-transcendence

*p < 0.05 is considered significant in comparisons of demographics

**p < 0.0063 is considered significant in comparisons of BDI and TCI-125 subscales