Table 1.
Socio-demographic characteristics of the study participants by gender from BSMMU hospital, Bangladesh (N=390).
| Male (n=270) | Female (n=120) | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| ||||||
| Control (n=137) | Case (n=133) | P valuec | Control (n=68) | Case (n=52) | P valuec | |
|
| ||||||
| Agea (years) | 53.2 ± 8.3 | 53.0 ± 8.3 | 0.839d | 51.3 ± 8.4 | 52.6 ± 8.4 | 0.405d |
|
| ||||||
| Age group (years) | ||||||
| 30–39 | 6 (4.4) | 5 (3.8) | 0.994 | 5 (7.4) | 3 (5.8) | 0.701e |
| 40–49 | 34 (24.8) | 34 (25.6) | 16 (23.5) | 11 (21.2) | ||
| 50–59 | 64 (46.7) | 62 (46.6) | 37 (54.4) | 26 (50.0) | ||
| 60–70 | 33 (24.1) | 32 (24.1) | 10 (14.7) | 12 (23.1) | ||
|
| ||||||
| Marital status | ||||||
| Never married | 0 | 0 | 0.017 | 2 (3.0) | 0 | 0.095e |
| Currently married | 127 (94.1) | 130 (97.7) | 46 (68.7) | 44 (84.6) | ||
| Widow | 7 (5.2) | 3 (2.26) | 19 (28.4) | 8 (15.4) | ||
| Divorced | 1 (0.7) | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
|
| ||||||
| Residence | ||||||
| Urban | 74 (54.4) | 41 (30.8) | <0.001 | 17 (25.4) | 5 (9.6) | 0.020 |
| Rural | 62 (45.6) | 92 (69.2) | 47 (70.1) | 47 (90.4) | ||
|
| ||||||
| Education | ||||||
| College or university | 53 (39.0) | 26 (19.5) | <0.001 | 1 (1.5) | 2 (3.8) | 0.006e |
| Secondary school | 56 (41.1) | 32 (24.1) | 11 (16.4) | 2 (3.8) | ||
| Primary school | 16 (11.8) | 47 (35.3) | 33 (49.3) | 16 (30.8) | ||
| None | 11 (8.1) | 28 (21.1) | 22 (32.8) | 32 (61.5) | ||
|
| ||||||
| Household incomea,b | ||||||
| Mean (SD) | 4374 ± 2560 | 4223 ± 1335 | 0.03f | 3203 ± 2459 | 4289 ± 1387 | <0.001f |
BSMMU: Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University Percentages are in parenthesis next to each count
Missing Values male: Marital Status=2, Residence=1, Education= 1, Household income= 1
Missing Values female: Marital Status=1, Residence=4, Education= 1, Household income= 2
a
Mean ± Standard Deviation
b
Per capita monthly household income in taka
c
Pearson Chi square except where noted
d
Independent t test
e
Fisher’s exact tests
f
Mann Whitney Rank test