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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2016 Nov 1.
Published in final edited form as: Alcohol. 2015 Sep 25;49(7):647–656. doi: 10.1016/j.alcohol.2015.08.005

Table 2.

Mean and standard deviations of the indices of the cardiac orienting response by group status

Alcohol Exposure
Status		 Alcohol Use – PAE Contrast Group Effects
(n=35) (n=42) (n=23) (n=19) (n=46) (n=45) (n=27) (n=18)
Measure No MVM
Treatment		 MVM
Treatment		 MVM
Only		 MVM &
Choline		 No MVM
Treatment		 MVM
Treatment		 MVM
Only		 MVM &
Choline		 Statistics and p value
Auditory Baseline
HR (BPM) 		143.6
(13.3)		 142.9
(10.4)		 142.9
(9.2)		 142.8
(12.0)		 139.2
(13.6)		 140.4
(13.0)		 141.8
(13.5)		 138.4
(12.3)
AUD-HAB OR % 100 100 100 100 95 97.4 95.8 100
AUD
HAB-Average
HR Change 		9.23
(9.4)		 10.30
(7.6)		 8.61
(6.7)		 12.27
(8.2)		 12.00
(10.1)		 7.58
(7.1)		 9.14
(7.31)		 5.38
(6.37)
AUD HAB-Latency 3.5
(1.57)		 3.27
(1.16)		 3.40
(1.14)		 3.13
(1.20)		 3.33
(1.68)		 3.88
(1.70)		 3.67
(1.79)		 4.18
(1.57)
AUD-DISHAB OR
% 		100 81.8 76.5 87.5 100 86.8 87.0 86.7
AUD
DISHAB-Average
HR Change 		.70
(9.8)		 −.08
(10.4)		 −3.06
(8.35)		 3.27
(11.7)		 −.79
(9.0)		 −.46
(8.9)		 .57
(9.15)		 −1.94
(8.5)
AUD
DISHAB-Latency 		5.88
(2.3)		 5.63
(2.6)		 6.09
(2.7)		 5.10
(2.51)		 5.73
(2.3)		 5.39
(2.5)		 5.36
(2.54)		 5.43
(2.50)
Visual Baseline HR
(BPM) 		144.2
(14.0)		 146.1
(13.4)		 147.1
(12.3)		 145.0
(14.9)		 144.2
(11.5)		 140.8
(15.3)		 138.1
(13.5)		 145.0
(11.6)
VIS-HAB OR % 94.7 87.5 81 94.7 90.7 82.2 77.8 88.9
VIS HAB-Average
HR Change (bpm) 		.80
(6.7)		 1.14
(5.8)		 1.07
(5.68)		 1.23
(6.16)		 2.11
(5.5)		 −.17
(10.8)		 −2.91
(12.7)		 3.93
(5.0)		 Chol (Wald Chi-Square
[1, 149] = 10.9,
p < .001);
Chol > No Chol
VIS HAB-Latency
(sec) 		5.06
(2.08)		 5.45
(2.06)		 5.73
(2.18)		 5.11
(1.90)		 5.02
(1.97)		 5.39
(2.49)		 5.96
(2.27)		 4.52
(2.15)		 Chol (Wald Chi-Square
[1, 150] = 9.0,
p < .003);
Chol < No Chol
VIS-DISHAB
OR % 		80.0 66.7 45.5 68.8 80.6 69.2 54.5 93.3
VIS
DISHAB-Average
HR Change 		−1.10
(8.6)		 −1.38
(9.9)		 −4.64
(8.9)		 1.11
(10.17)		 2.67
(13.8)		 −1.84
(13.9)		 −5.71
(15.7)		 3.83
(8.40)		 Chol (Wald Chi-Square
[1, 139] = 6.1,
p < .013);
Chol > No Chol
VIS
DISHAB-Latency 		5.72
(2.49)		 6.02
(2.60)		 6.00
(2.64)		 6.04
(2.64)		 5.06
(2.71)		 5.94
(2.79)		 6.71
(2.67)		 4.82
(2.65)		 Chol (Wald Chi-Square
(1, 137) = 4.9,
p < .027);
Chol < No Chol