Table 1.
The incidence of emergency room visits or hospitalisation for asthma exacerbations during pregnancy
Number of patients with events (%) | Number of events | Incidence (per pregnancy) | |
---|---|---|---|
Definition 1: Among all pregnant women with asthma | |||
In the complete study period (n=5589; 0.43% among all pregnant women) | |||
(1) ER visit or hospitalisation for asthma treatment | 647 (11.6%) | 926 | 0.17 |
(2) Condition 1+treatment with systemic steroids or SABA | 383 (6.9%) | 506 | 0.09 |
In 2009 (n=1986; 0.44% of all pregnant women) | |||
(1) ER visit or hospitalisation due to asthma | 223 (11.2%) | 324 | 0.16 |
(2) Condition 1+treatment with systemic steroids or SABA | 127 (6.4%) | 170 | 0.09 |
In 2010 (n=1864; 0.41% of all pregnant women) | |||
(1) ER visit or hospitalisation for asthma treatment | 213 (11.4%) | 318 | 0.16 |
(2) Condition 1+treatment with systemic steroids or SABA | 132 (7.1%) | 184 | 0.09 |
Definition 2: Definition 1 and treatment with antiasthmatic drugs | |||
In the complete study period (n=3825; 0.29% of all pregnant women) | |||
(1) ER visit or hospitalisation due to asthma | 613 (16%) | 886 | 0.23 |
(2) Condition 1+treatment with systemic steroids or SABA | 383 (10%) | 506 | 0.13 |
In 2009 (n=1325; 0.29% of all pregnant women) | |||
(1) ER visit or hospitalisation for asthma treatment | 213 (16.1%) | 313 | 0.24 |
(2) Condition 1+treatment with systemic steroids or SABA | 127 (9.6%) | 170 | 0.13 |
In 2010 (n=1274; 0.28% of all pregnant women) | |||
(1) ER visit or hospitalisation due to asthma | 201 (15.8%) | 305 | 0.23 |
(2) Condition 1+treatment with systemic steroids or SABA | 132 (10.4%) | 184 | 0.14 |
ER, emergency room; SABA, short-acting β2-agonists.