Table 1.
Variables | Phenotypic Correlations | Twin Intra-class correlations | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
MA | GA | MPS | RC | MZ | DZ | |
Mathematical Anxiety | 1 | .46* | .11 | |||
General Anxiety | .37* | 1 | .43* | .21* | ||
Math Problem Solving | −.32* | −.10 | 1 | .75* | .55* | |
Reading Comprehension | −.17* | .00 | .58* | 1 | .77* | .32* |
| ||||||
Descriptive Statistics | ||||||
| ||||||
M | 48.77 | 11.42 | 43.44 | 45.65 | ||
SD | 16.44 | 2.78 | 6.33 | 7.64 | ||
Skewness | .92 | .61 | −.17 | −.41 | ||
Kurtosis | .95 | .42 | .34 | −.00 | ||
Min | 14.00 | 6.00 | 22.00 | 21.00 | ||
Max | 126.00 | 21.00 | 62.00 | 62.00 | ||
Possible Range | 14–130 | 4–24 | 0–63 | 0–68 | ||
N | 506 | 391 | 509 | 491 |
Note: MA = mathematical anxiety; GA = general anxiety; MPS = math problem solving; RC = reading comprehension. The differences between N for MA, math problem solving, and reading comprehension are due to normal variation in N (test times, fatigue, etc). The N for general anxiety questionnaire is lower because that was part of a packet of questionnaires given as a take-home between visits. In contrast, the MA questionnaire was administered at the time of the second home visits.
p < .05.