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. 2015 Sep 1;8(9):11653–11658.

Table 1.

Characteristics of patients with coronary artery disease and control subjects

CAD cases % Controls % χ2 test or t test P value


N = 415 N = 448
Mean age, years 59.20±10.85 60.10±10.35 1.25 0.11
    <60 225 54.22 215 47.99 11.9
    ≥60 190 45.78 233 52.01 3.34 0.07
Sex
    Male 321 77.35 265 59.15
    Female 94 22.65 183 40.85 11.65 0.001
BMI, kg/m2 23.74±3.20 23.47±3.12 1.25 0.11
    <24 285 68.67 246 54.91
    ≥24 130 31.33 102 22.77 0.36 0.55
Hypertension
    No 283 68.19 352 78.57
    Yes 132 31.81 96 21.43 11.93 0.001
Diabetes mellitus
    No 305 73.49 384 85.71
    Yes 110 26.51 64 14.29 19.98 <0.001
Alcohol drinking
    Non-drinkers 181 43.61 247 55.13
    Drinkers 234 56.39 201 44.87 11.44 0.001
Tobacco smoking
    Non-smokers 233 56.14 295 65.85
    Smokers 182 43.86 153 34.15 8.54 0.003
TC, mmol/dL 198.40±45.75 174.65±32.50 8.84 <0.001
LDL-c, mmol/dL 117.52±26.55 97.42±23.64 11.76 <0.001
HDL-c, mmol/dL 37.35±9.10 44.25±8.25 11.68 <0.001
TG, mmol/dL 137.41±38.50 117.66±29.75 8.47 <0.001