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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2015 Nov 9.
Published in final edited form as: Am J Infect Dis. 2013;9(3):77–93. doi: 10.3844/ajidsp.2013.77.93

Table 4.

Cumulative results of Russian influenza A viruses testing for susceptibility to antivirals in two WHO NICs during the period 2005–2012

Virus subtype Antiviral drugs Number and percent of influenza A viruses resistant to antiviral drugs
2005/06 2006/07 2007/08 2008/09 2009/10 2010/11 2011/12
A(H3N2) Rimantadine 51/98 (52.0) 74/132 (56.1) 38/60 (63.3) 128/142 (90.1) 0 3/3 (100) 114/114 (100)
Oseltamivir 0/7 (0.0) 3/96 (3.1) 0/50 (0.0) 1/22 (4.5) 0 0/11 (0.0) 0/119 (0.0)
Zanamivir nt nt 0/31 (0.0) nt 0 0/3 (0.0) 0/106 (0.0)
A(H1N1) Rimantadine 21/82 (25.6) 45/86 (52.3) 39/169 (23.1) 46/173 (26.5) 0 0 0
Oseltamivir 0/25 (0.0) 8/30 (26.7) 100/127 (78.8) 243/275 (88.4) 0 0 0
Zanamivir nt nt 0/21 (0.0) 0/7 (0.0) 0 0 0
A(H1N1)pdm09 Rimantadine 0 0 0 nt 52/52 (100) 58/58 (100) nt
Oseltamivir 0 0 0 0/2 (0.0) 1/95 (1.0) 0/160 (0.0) 0/3 (0.0)
Zanamivir 0 0 0 nt 0/48 (0.0) 0/58 (0.0) nt

Note: Percent of viruses resistant to antiviral drug is indicated in brackets; nt-no tested viruses; 0-no viruses of subtype indicated were isolated during the reported season