Table 1.

Rise in temperature after 15 minutes using different concentrations of ZnCuO nanoparticles and ndZnO nanoparticles

NPs	Water			M199			RPMI
	0.1 mg/mL (°C)	1 mg/mL (°C)	10 mg/mL (°C)	0.1 mg/mL (°C)	1 mg/mL (°C)	10 mg/mL (°C)	0.1 mg/mL (°C)	1 mg/mL (°C)	10 mg/mL (°C)
ndZnO	0.01±0.002	0.36±0.07	2.7±0.6	0	0.33±0.10	2.4±0.5	0	0.33±0.08	2.3±0.6
ZnCuO1	0.03±0.004	0.48±0.06	2.9±0.8	0.03±0.002	0.40±0.06	3.0±0.7	0	0.36±0.06	3.0±0.7
ZnCuO2	0.037±0.003	0.50±0.05	3.1±0.8	0.031±0.005	0.45±0.06	2.97±0.6	0.021±0.04	0.45±0.065	3.1±0.5
ZnCuO3	0.041±0.006	0.51±0.03	3.1±0.7	0.03±0.005	0.46±0.08	3.06±0.9	0.031±0.06	0.48±0.07	2.79±0.8
ZnCuO4	0.049±0.004	0.53±0.04	3.2±0.7	0.037±0.004	0.50±0.08	3.05±0.9	0.039±0.05	0.51±0.078	3.16±0.4
ZnCuO5	0.056±0.002	0.57±0.03	4.0±0.9	0.043±0.005	0.54±0.07	4.13±1.1	0.045±0.04	0.57±0.09	3.96±0.8
ZnCuO6	0.057±0.006	0.60±0.03	4.19±0.8	0.043±0.007	0.56±0.09	4.08±1.0	0.046±0.06	0.59±0.14	4.10±1

Notes: Nanoparticles were added in water, M199, and RPMI mediums and the rise of temperature was calculated. Data are presented as mean ± standard deviation.

Abbreviations: M199, Medium 199; nd, non-doped; NP, nanoparticle; RPMI, Roswell Park Memorial Institute.