Responses of mid- and high-elevation species (as indicated in the key) to transplantational elevation and drought treatment (mean ± s.e.) in onset, midpoint and duration of phenophases. The average onsets of budding, fruiting and flowering and the midpoint of flowering are shown in absolute days of the year, while the average durations of phenophases are shown in number of days. The letters above each bar represent the results of post-hoc Tukey tests for multiple comparisons. While they often provide detailed information about the differences between treatment combinations, some interactions between main effects are not revealed by the analysis, although they are significant on average in the more powerful ANOVA.