Fig 1. Schematic illustration and images of neonatal blood-brain barrier on a chip (B³C).

Schematic illustration of B³C showing the tissue compartment in the center of the device surrounded by two independent vascular channels with flow access openings. The dimensions of vascular channels are 200 μm x 100 μm x 2762 μm (width x height x length) and the dimensions of tissue compartment are 1575 μm x 100 μm (diameter x height). Vascular channels are in communication with the tissue compartment through a series of 3μm porous interface (pore dimensions are: 3μm x 3μm x 100 μm, width x height x length, spaced every 50 μm) along the length of the vascular channels (A). Schematic illustration of cell culture in B³C device showing one of two vascular channels (blue) with endothelial cells lining the channel walls, the tissue compartment (red) containing astrocytes, and the porous interface (white) separating the vascular channel and tissue compartment (B). The B³C device is assembled on a microscope glass slide with plastic tubes (dark blue) allowing access to individual vascular channels and the tissue compartment (C).