Table-I.
Univariate analysis of risk factors for oral H.pylori infection.
Variables | H.pylori | χ2 | p | OR | 95% CI | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
+ | - | |||||
Sex | 0.041 | 0.839 | 1.067 | 0.571-1.996 | ||
Male | 36 | 33 | ||||
Female | 46 | 45 | ||||
Education degree of parents | 1.511 | 0.219 | 1.510 | 0.781-2.920 | ||
Less than university degree | 58 | 48 | ||||
University | 24 | 30 | ||||
Frequency of eating out weekly | 2.427 | 0.119 | 1.645 | 0.878-3.081 | ||
≥4 | 50 | 38 | ||||
<3 | 32 | 40 | ||||
Intake of fresh vegetables and fruits | 0.982 | 0.322 | 1.407 | 0.715-2.770 | ||
Daily | 28 | 21 | ||||
Not daily | 54 | 57 | ||||
Habit of washing hands before meals | 4.838 | 0.028 | 0.486 | 0.254-0.928 | ||
Frequent | 25 | 37 | ||||
Seldom | 57 | 41 | ||||
Habit of brushing teeth | 4.722 | 0.030 | 0.490 | 0.257-0.936 | ||
Twice daily | 43 | 54 | ||||
Once daily | 39 | 24 | ||||
Dental plaque | 5.425 | 0.020 | 2.245 | 1.129-4.463 | ||
Yes | 33 | 18 | ||||
No | 49 | 60 | ||||
Dental caries | 0.722 | 0.396 | 0.658 | 0.250-1.735 | ||
Yes | 8 | 11 | ||||
No | 74 | 67 | ||||
Family history of stomach diseases | 5.983 | 0.014 | 2.811 | 1.202-6.572 | ||
Yes | 22 | 9 | ||||
No | 60 | 69 |