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. 2015 Nov 11;10(11):e0141304. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0141304

Table 1. Radiometric date recalibrations.

Formation Stratigraphic height Published Recalibrated Source Publication Notes
FCs age Age Error FCs age Age Error
Judith River Unit 1 of Oldman Formation, 31.8 m above top of Marker A Coal of Taber Coal Zone 27.84* 78.2 0.2 28.305 79.49 0.21 Goodwin and Deino, 1989 Upper Kennedy Coulee, equivalent to Unit 1 of Oldman Formation. Sanidine. *Original standard used was MMhb-1 = 520.4 +/- 1.7 Ma, which was equivalent to FCs = 27.84 (Renne et al., 1998).
Judith River Taber Coal Zone of Foremost Formation, 4.8 m below top of Marker A Coal 27.84* 78.5 0.2 28.305 79.79 0.21 Goodwin and Deino, 1989 Lower Kennedy Coulee, equivalent to Taber Coal Zone of Foremost Formation. Sanidine. *Original standard used was MMhb-1 = 520.4 +/- 1.7 Ma, which was equivalent to FCs = 27.84 (Renne et al., 1998).
Dinosaur Park middle, 44 m above bottom 27.84* 75.2 0.3 28.305 76.45 0.31 Eberth and Hamblin, 1993 Sample from Dinosaur Provincial Park area. *The standard used is not mentioned in Eberth and Hamblin (1993), but the paper cites the methods of Thomas et al. (1990), which used the standard of MMhb-1 = 520.4 +/- 1.7 Ma, which was equivalent to FCs = 27.84 (Renne et al., 1998).
Oldman upper, 4 m below top 27.84* 76.5 0.5 28.305 77.76 0.51 Eberth and Hamblin, 1993 Sample from Dinosaur Provincial Park area. *The standard used is not mentioned in Eberth and Hamblin (1993), but the paper cites the methods of Thomas et al. (1990), which used the standard of MMhb-1 = 520.4 +/- 1.7 Ma, which was equivalent to FCs = 27.84 (Renne et al., 1998).
Foremost lower, 30 m above bottom 27.84* 79.14 0.15 28.305 80.45 0.16 Eberth, 2005 citing A. L. Deino personal communication, 1993 Sample from Dinosaur Provincial Park area. *The standard used is not mentioned in Eberth (2005), but in the early 1990s Deino’s lab, part of the Berkeley Geochronology Center, was using the Fish Canyon sanidine standard of 27.84 Ma (P. R. Renne personal communication, 2011). The samples listed above were tested in the same lab using the same standard.
Two Medicine upper, 10 m below top 27.84 74.08 0.05 28.305 75.30 0.07 Rogers et al., 1993 Sample TM-6 plagioclase.
Two Medicine upper middle 28.03 75.92 0.32 28.305 76.66 0.32 Varricchio et al., 2010 Bentonite is associated with the MOR TM-003 Maiasaura bonebed.
Two Medicine lower, 100 m above bottom 27.84 80.04 0.08 28.305 81.37 0.10 Rogers et al., 1993 Sample RT/TM-7 biotite. This original date was used to estimate age of ~79.43 Ma for MOR 1155, holotype of Acristavus gagslarsoni (Gates et al., 2011), which recalibrates to 80.74 Ma.
Wahweap middle, 40 m above bottom 28.02 80.1 0.3 28.305 80.91 0.31 Jinnah et al., 2009 Sample CF05-B bentonite sanidine. This original date was used to estimate age of 79.34–78.91 Ma for UMNHVP 16607, referred specimen of Acristavus gagslarsoni (Gates et al., 2011), which recalibrates to 80.14–79.71 Ma.

Published dates have been recalibrated to the Fish Canyon sanidine standard (28.305 +/- 0.036 Ma) of Renne et al. [10]. Unless specified, stratigraphic heights "above bottom" and "below top" refer to the bottom and top of the entire formation, not its members. Ages and errors are in Ma. FCs: Fish Canyon sanidine standard used for published ages. MMhb-1: McClure Mountain hornblende standard. References used in Table 1: [1115, 1719].