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. 2015 Nov 12;5:16601. doi: 10.1038/srep16601

Table 1. The market prices of the various chemicals and cost analysis of various chemicals used as magnesium sources.

Chemicals Marketprice Costs for using differentmagnesium reagents($ kg–1 struvite)
($ kg−1) Mg metal MgOa MgCl2b MgSO4b
Mg metal (99.9%) 2.1 0.25
MgO (95%) 0.12 0.05
MgCl2·6H2O 0.12 0.12
MgSO4·7H2O 0.13 0.17
NaOH 0.46 0.11 0.11
Total 0.25 0.05 0.23 0.28

aDosing MgO at a Mg:P molar ratio of 2.5:1.

bDosing MgCl2/MgSO4 at a Mg:P molar ratio of 1.2:1, pH = 9.