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. 2015 Oct 21;17(10):e235. doi: 10.2196/jmir.4870

Table 3.

Overview of key issues and themes from the needs assessment.

Key issues Themes
Detecting symptoms and need for supportive care

Assessment of survivors’ symptoms


Consulting survivor Verbal questioning (based on checklist or according to protocol)

Observing and physical examination (according to protocol)

Wait and see what symptoms survivor describes

Use of PROs (OncoQuest)

Consulting colleagues

Consulting patient information system
Barriers in determination

Limited scope of issues being raised during consultation Limited consultation time

Limited skills or expertise of health care professional

Limited responsibility of health care professional

Do not wish to burden the survivor by asking about… Irrelevant symptoms

“Irreversible” symptoms caused by treatment

No complete picture of a survivors’ symptoms Patients do not mention all symptoms

Fragmentation in care
Current referral to supportive care options

Supportive care services referred


Available services within the hospital Allied health services, ie, physical therapist, dietician

Services outside hospital Specialized cancer centers

Cancer rehabilitation program

Allied health services in the region

General practitioner
Barriers in referral

Lack of options Lack of overview of available and adequate supportive care

Practical barriers in referral Lack of time to encourage survivors to obtain supportive care

Referral to region complicated due to lack of expertise on HNC

Referral only possible through physician

No need of survivor to be referred Survivor is unwilling to be referred

Survivor already has adequate supportive care
Expected added value of eHealth application in follow-up care for health care professionals

Increases insight into symptoms


Provides a complete picture of patients’ symptoms Provides insight into the interdependence of patients’ symptoms

Signal function: creates awareness of the severity of symptoms

In support of their own observation/impression of health care professional

By monitoring symptoms ability to serve as treatment outcome

Improved (preparation for) consultation Low threshold to speak up about specific issues/symptoms

Option to target questions regarding specific symptoms

Option to elaborate on and prioritize symptoms
Personalized advice/information

Provides tailored information More detailed information than provided by physician

Back up for advice provided by health care professional
Supportive to information provided by health care professional

Platform to deliver additional care Informative support to self-management advice

Availability of physical therapy exercises

Increases insight into QOL domains Improved knowledge in QOL domains out of health care professionals’ expertise
Insight into supportive care options Increased insight into supportive care options
Additional service in follow-up care Showcase for hospital