Table 1.
Population Average Influences | Dyad & Subgroup Influences | Network Influences | Society & Cultural Influences | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Influencing energy intake | Increased expected portion sizes | Sharing meals | Role models Fad diets | Food advertising Built environment Subsidies & taxes |
Influencing desired body weight | Observed average body size | Parental scolding | Stigmatization Bulking up to avoid threats | Fashion ads |
Influencing physical activity | Trends in active commuting | Playing sports with others | Social approval of fitness | Neighborhood crime & walkability |