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. 2015 Nov 13;10(11):e0142988. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0142988

Table 2. Comparison of self-assessment scores regarding the upper-limb learning objectives between groups.

Learning objectives Experimental group Control group p-value *
(Peer-assisted dissection) (Faculty-led dissection)
Describe the fascial compartments delimiting the major muscle groups of the upper limbs. 3.63±0.70 3.21±0.74 0.000
Describe the origin, course and distribution of the major arteries and their branches 3.64±0.64 3.29±0.75 0.002
Describe the courses of the main veins of the upper limbs 3.75±0.74 3.33±0.70 0.000
Describe the organization of brachial plexus, its origin in the neck and continuation to the axilla and upper limb 3.99±0.74 3.08±0.92 0.000
Describe the origin, course and function of the axillary, radial, musculocutaneous, median and ulnar nerves in the arm, fore-arm, wrist and hand 3.51±0.73 3.10±0.84 0.001
Describe the boundaries of the axilla 4.10±0.83 3.17±0.93 0.000
Describe the movements of the pectoral girdle 3.16±0.86 2.77±0.97 0.018
Describe the factors that contribute to the stability of the shoulder joint 3.99±0.75 3.23±0.90 0.000
Describe the anatomy of the elbow joint 3.96±0.73 3.57±0.82 0.001
Describe the anatomy of the wrist 3.75±0.80 3.44±0.86 0.022
Name and demonstrate the movements of the fingers and thumb 3.69±0.91 3.25±0.72 0.001
Describe the position and function of the retinacula of the wrist and the tendon sheaths of the wrist and hand 3.61±0.81 3.48±0.82 0.274

five-point Likert scale; unit: mean±SD

* by Mann–Whitney U-test.