Table 3.
Age | Neck pain or stiffness | Onset with exertion | Loss of consciousness | CT results | Angiography findings |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
32 | No | Unknown | No | Positive | 5mm right ACA aneurysm |
39 | No | No | No | Positive | 6mm left MCA aneurysm |
27 | No | No | No | Positive | 7mm left ACOM aneurysm |
32 | No | Unknown | No | Positive | 6mm right PCOM aneurysm |
39 | Unknown | No | No | Positive | ACOM aneurysm (unknown size/location) |
25 | No | No | No | Positive | 2mm right ICA aneurysm |
29 | Unknown | No | No | Positive | Right MCA aneurysm (unknown size) |
Seven patients presenting with aneurysmal SAH had false negative results using the clinical decision rule (age >40, presence of neck pain or stiffness, headache onset with exertion, loss of consciousness at headache onset) for subarachnoid hemorrhage. Diagnosis of SAH was made by computed tomography in each case. Details of the decision rule elements and formal cerebral angiography are presented for each case.
ACA, anterior cerebral artery; ACOM, anterior communicating artery; CT, computed tomography; ICA, internal carotid artery; MCA, middle cerebral artery; PCOM, posterior communicating artery; SAH, subarachnoid hemorrhage