Table 2.
Neighborhood Environment and BMI.
| Normal BMI vs. obese
|
Normal BMI vs. overweight
|
|||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Variables | OR | 95% CI | p value | OR | 95% CI | p value |
| Demographic | ||||||
| Age | 0.36 | [0.16, 0.83] | .02 | 1.14 | [0.53, 2.50] | .74 |
| Race | ||||||
| White | 1.00 | Reference | 1.00 | Reference | ||
| Black | 1.94 | [0.86, 4.42] | .11 | 1.39 | [0.63, 3.10] | .41 |
| Gender | ||||||
| Male | 1.00 | Reference | 1.00 | Reference | ||
| Female | 1.17 | [0.49, 2.83] | .26 | 0.90 | [0.39, 2.05] | .80 |
| Social/economic | ||||||
| Marital status | ||||||
| Singlea | 0.76 | [0.34, 1.73] | .52 | 0.68 | [0.31, 1.50] | .34 |
| Married | 1.00 | Reference | 1.00 | Reference | ||
| Education | ||||||
| <High school | 4.07 | [0.94, 17.71] | .06 | 1.01 | [0.28, 3.62] | .98 |
| High school graduate | 3.03 | [0.87, 10.62] | .08 | 0.78 | [0.29, 2.09] | .61 |
| College/associate degree | 5.67 | [1.55, 20.76] | .01 | 1.27 | [0.43, 3.73] | .66 |
| Bachelor’s and above | 1.00 | Reference | 1.00 | Reference | ||
| Neighborhood environment | ||||||
| Park | 0.37 | [0.14, 0.98] | .04 | 1.18 | [0.43, 3.21] | .75 |
| Library | 1.33 | [0.24, 3.41] | .98 | 2.62 | [0.57, 12.09] | .22 |
| Grocery store | 0.72 | [0.20, 2.62] | .62 | 0.94 | [0.24, 3.63] | .93 |
| Crime | 0.85 | [0.31, 2.35] | .76 | 0.26 | [0.08, 0.93] | .04 |
| N | 213 | |||||
Note. BMI = body mass index; OR = odds ratio; CI = confidence interval.
Single includes widowed, separated, and divorced participants.