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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2016 Dec 1.
Published in final edited form as: Addiction. 2015 Aug 22;110(12):1922–1931. doi: 10.1111/add.13070

Table 5.

GFA Approach: Genetic variance in each DSM-IV symptom explained by common genetic factor

Factor Loadings % Total Genetic Variance
Explained
Tolerance 0.846 0.716
Withdrawal 0.816 0.666
Using longer than intended 0.838 0.702
Unsuccessful attempts to cut down 0.998 0.996
Great time spent using/recovering 0.692 0.479
Social/Occupation activities foregone 0.829 0.687
Continued use despite problems 0.824 0.679

Table shows the loadings and communality estimates based on the first genetic factor identified using the genetic variance/covariance matrix.