Table 2. Comparison of the clinical characteristics of the two clades of children with EV-D68.
Patient characteristic | EV-D68 N (%) | Clade N (%) | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Total | Single detection | Co-detection | Pvalue | Clade A | Clade B | Pvalue | |
Number | 19 | 8 | 11 | 4 | 15 | ||
Gender (male) | 10 (53) | 3 (38) | 7 (64) | 0.370 | 2 (50) | 8 (53) | 1.00 |
Median age (months) | 32 (1–128) | 41.5 (16–128) | 16 (1–83) | 0.091 | 4.5 (1–7) | 43 (16–128) | 0.001 |
Median (days) | |||||||
Duration of hospitalization | 6 (3–11) | 4.5 (3–7) | 6 (3–11) | 0.152 | 8.5 (5–11) | 5 (3–7) | 0.027 |
Past history | |||||||
A past history of asthma | 7 (37) | 3 (38) | 4 (36) | 1.0 | 0 | 7 (47) | 0.245 |
A past history of recurrent wheezing | 13 (68) | 7 (88) | 6 (55) | 0.177 | 1 (25) | 12 (80) | 0.071 |
Clinical symptoms | |||||||
Cough | 19 (100) | 8 (100) | 11 (100) | / | 4 (100) | 15 (100) | / |
Fever | 5 (26) | 2 (25) | 3 (27) | 1.0 | 1 (25) | 4 (27) | 1.0 |
Wheezing | 17 (89) | 8 (100) | 9 (82) | 0.485 | 4 (100) | 13 (87) | 1.0 |
Diagnosis | |||||||
A discharge diagnosis of asthma | 13 (68) | 8 (100) | 5 (45) | 0.018 | 0 | 13 (87) | 0.004 |
Acute asthma exacerbations | 11 (58) | 7 (88) | 4 (36) | 0.059 | 0 | 11 (73) | 0.018 |