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. 2015 Aug;44(8):1045–1052.

Table 1:

Baseline characteristics of the cohort

Variable Men Women
T2D T2D NO T2D T2D NO T2D
Mean Age (years) 51.61 48.1 52.9 47.37
  Age(%)
  <40 3.6 12.5 6.3 17.6
  40∼49 34.0 44.4 27.0 40.0
  50∼59 50.6 35.9 42.1 34.1
  >60 11.8 7.2 24.6 8.3
Education (%)
  College or above 73.0 76.0 44.4 60.7
  Senior high 18.3 16.5 30.2 24.6
  Junior high or below 8.7 7.5 25.4 14.7
Smoking status (%)
  Current cigarette smoker 36.6 47.7 3.4 2.6
  Never smoker 45.8 40.1 93.3 96.7
  Former cigarette smoker 17.5 12.2 3.4 0.6
BMI (%)
  <=23.90 14.1 24.5 38.8 57.6
  24.0 ∼ 26.9 39.3 39.5 35.8 28.2
  27 ∼ 29.9 31.1 25.6 19.4 10.5
  >=30 15.2 10.4 6.0 3.7
Exercise (%)
  Heavy 59.1 43.5 62.5 46.1
  Moderate 24.9 34.4 29.2 33.0
  None or Slight 16.0 22.1 8.3 21.0
2-h glucose (mmol/liter) 9.9 7.2 8.1 7.0
Hypertension (%)
  Current 40.1 7.4 32.0 3.6
  Never 51.5 71.5 58.4 86.4
  Former 8.4 21.1 9.6 10.0
Gout(%) 3.2 2.0 5.5 3.4