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. 2015 Jul;44(7):953–961.

Table 1:

Comparison of basic information

Variable Intervention group n (%) Control group n (%) t/Z/χ2 P value
Gender Male 34 (63) 30 (61.2) χ2=0.033 0.856
Female 20 (37) 19 (38.8)
Age (yr) 68.4 ± 8.5 67.7 ± 8.1 t=0.427 0.670
Educational level Junior high school and below 21 (38.9) 18 (36.7) Z =0.396 0.692
Senior high school or technical secondary school 22 (40.7) 19 (38.8)
University 11 (20.4) 12 (24.5)
Medical expense Urban medical insurance 30 (55.6) 29 (59.2) χ2=0.559 0.851
New rural cooperative medical system 20 (37) 18 (36.7)
At one’s own expense 4 (7.4) 2 (4.1)
Cardiac function grading I 17 (31.5) 15 (30.6) Z =0.035 0.972
II 25 (46.3) 24 (49)
III 14 (25.9) 14 (28.6)
IV 8 (14.8) 6 (12.2)
Whether to live alone Live alone 4 (7.4) 3 (6.1) χ2=0.268 0.952
Live with spouse 21 (38.9) 21 (42.9)
Live with children 29 (53.7) 25 (51.0)
Household economic condition Poor 3 (5.6) 4 (8.2) χ2=0.417 0.677
Relatively poor 5 (9.3) 4 (8.2)
General 22 (40.7) 21 (42.9)
Favorable 14 (25.9) 12 (24.5)
Good 10 (18.5) 8 (16.3)