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. 2015 Dec;28(12):1696–1702. doi: 10.5713/ajas.14.0971

Table 5.

Environmental variances (diagonals), covariances (above the diagonals), heritability estimates (h2) and genetic correlation coefficients (below the diagonals) of growth and ultrasound measures by breeds

Breed Trait Model I Model II Model III



DAYS90 (d) BF (mm) EMA (cm2) RCP (%) DAYS90 (d) ABF (mm) AEMA (cm2) ARCP (%) DAYS90 (d) ABF (mm) AEMA (cm2) ARCP (%)
Landrace DAYS90 56.73 −5.67 −6.50 3.81 57.15 −0.22 −0.93 0.39 57.09 1.16 4.62 −0.43
(A)BF −0.36 4.49 0.50 −2.16 −0.02 2.73 −0.48 −1.32 0.09 2.78 −0.29 −1.34
(A)EMA −0.20 0.05 18.44 1.81 −0.03 −0.08 15.29 2.30 0.15 −0.04 16.07 2.24
(A)RCP 0.26 −0.53 0.22 3.68 0.03 −0.45 0.33 3.22 −0.03 −0.45 0.31 3.22
Yorkshire DAYS90 60.94 −6.01 −7.25 4.10 61.25 −0.95 −0.86 1.15 61.27 0.86 3.50 1.00
(A)BF −0.36 4.69 0.52 −2.37 −0.07 3.23 −0.64 −1.62 0.06 3.29 −0.47 −1.63
(A)EMA −0.22 0.06 17.94 2.19 −0.03 −0.09 15.07 2.80 0.11 −0.07 15.53 2.75
(A)RCP 0.26 −0.53 0.25 4.20 0.08 −0.46 0.37 3.79 0.01 −0.46 0.36 3.79
Duroc DAYS90 58.37 −5.28 −6.12 3.76 58.80 −0.57 −0.91 1.33 58.74 1.32 4.43 −0.24
(A)BF −0.35 3.87 0.92 −1.72 −0.05 2.14 −0.11 −1.02 0.12 2.24 0.21 −1.06
(A)EMA −0.19 0.11 16.97 1.76 −0.03 −0.02 13.47 2.10 0.15 0.04 14.28 1.91
(A)RCP 0.26 −0.47 0.23 3.47 0.10 −0.40 0.33 3.02 −0.02 −0.41 0.29 3.02

DAYS90, days to 90 kg body weight; BF, backfat thickness; EMA, eye muscle area; RCP, retail cut percentages; ABF, pre-adjusted backfat thickness; AEMA, pre-adjusted eye muscle area; ARCP, pre-adjusted retail cut percentages.