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. 2015 Dec;85(4):698–739. doi: 10.3102/0034654314566989

Table 3.

The effects of the different types of stories on measures of expressive vocabulary and story comprehension

Type of technology story Number of contrasts included Average effect size (g+) Standard error 95% confidence interval p
Multimedia only
 Story comprehension 21 0.39 0.10 [0.20, 0.59] <.01
 Expressive vocabulary 12 0.24 0.12 [0.004, 0.47] .046
Interactive-multimedia
 Story comprehension 13 −0.14 0.13 [−0.38, 0.11] .27
 Expressive vocabulary 6 0.13 0.18 [−0.22, 0.48] .48
Interactive only
 Story comprehension 4 −0.03 0.23 [−0.47, 0.41] .89
 Expressive vocabulary 0