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. 2015 Aug 3;4:456. [Version 1] doi: 10.12688/f1000research.6845.1

Table 2. Comparison of suvorexant and zolpidem: likely benefits and risks.

possibly
suvorexant
better
possibly
zolpidem
better
not enough
data to
guess
Immediate Benefits
decreased sleep latency X
decreased wake after sleep onset X
increased total nightly sleep X
Immediate Risks
daytime sleepiness and fatigue X
impaired driving X
impaired performance X
narcoleptiform symptoms X
amnesia, anxiety, hallucinations X
complex sleep behaviors X
depression and suicidal thoughts X
withdrawal insomnia X
infections X
respiratory depression X
falls X
addiction/abuse potential X
Long-term Risks & Benefits
dementia ?
cancer ?
mortality vs survival ?

X Based on somewhat-parallel placebo-controlled-trials studies but no comparative-trials studies

? Based only on non-comparative epidemiology and scientific speculation