Table 3.
Content (mg/g chocolate) of flavan-3-ols [epicatechin (EC), catechin (C), procyanidin B2], sum of phenolic acids and the sum of flavonoid derivatives [Ʃ Flavonoid D] in the formulated enriched chocolates during 12 months of storage*The standard deviation of all measurements amounts to < 10 % of the mean value
Flavan-3-ols | ∑ Phenolic acids | Ʃ Flavonoid D | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(−) – EC | (+)- C | Proc B2 | ||||
0 month | Mplain | 0212 | n.d. | 0223 | 0.288 | 0027 |
M CE | 0183 | 0023 | 0081 | 0.06 | 0036 | |
M FD | 0231 | 0021 | 0110 | 0.083 | 0050 | |
4 month | Mplain | 0209 | 0024 | 0095 | 0.121 | 0020 |
M CE | 0220 | 0035 | 0097 | 0.088 | 0035 | |
M FD | 0296 | 0028 | 0179 | 0.13 | n.d. | |
8 month | Mplain | 0245 | 0060 | 0156 | 0.285 | 0058 |
M CE | 0163 | 0038 | 0106 | 0.132 | 0033 | |
M FD | 0235 | 0036 | 0053 | 0.123 | 0050 | |
12 month | Mplain | 0136 | 0045 | 0076 | 0.099 | traces |
M CE | 0254 | 0039 | 0061 | 0.154 | 0533 | |
M FD | 0294 | 0041 | 0087 | 0.126 | 0125 | |
0 month | Splain | 0227 | 0137 | 0358 | 0.053 | 0245 |
S CE | 0296 | 0113 | 0299 | 0.068 | 0191 | |
S FD | 0241 | 0110 | 0315 | 0.066 | 0089 | |
4 month | Splain | 0336 | 0094 | 0252 | 0.152 | 0211 |
S CE | 0274 | 0134 | 0199 | 0.201 | 0270 | |
S FD | 0225 | n.d. | 0179 | 0.052 | n.d. | |
8 month | Splain | 0342 | 0139 | 0237 | 0.083 | 0141 |
S CE | 0247 | 0158 | 0119 | 0.164 | 0331 | |
S FD | 0140 | 0121 | 0234 | 0.04 | n.d. | |
12 month | Splain | 0385 | 0094 | 0271 | 0.089 | 0166 |
S CE | 0169 | 0158 | 0223 | 0.046 | 0164 | |
S FD | 0260 | 0118 | 0094 | 0.079 | 0090 | |
0 month | Dplain | 0923 | 0211 | 0718 | 0.184 | 0185 |
D CE | 1386 | 0217 | 0569 | 0.088 | 0422 | |
D FD | 1887 | 0209 | 0317 | 0.476 | 1028 | |
4 month | Dplain | 1186 | 0219 | 0640 | 0.28 | 0163 |
D CE | 0875 | n.d. | 0520 | 0.294 | n.d. | |
D FD | 1189 | n.d. | 0459 | 0.28 | n.d. | |
8 month | Dplain | 1923 | 0386 | 0959 | 0.261 | 0192 |
D CE | 1064 | 0312 | 0825 | 0.34 | 0432 | |
D FD | 2258 | 0289 | 0587 | 0.383 | 0448 | |
12 month | Dplain | 0732 | 0257 | 0486 | 0.317 | n.d. |
D CE | 1546 | 0369 | 0714 | 0.565 | 0498 | |
D FD | 2076 | 0444 | 0779 | 1.099 | 0543 |
M milk chocolate, S semisweet chocolate, D dark chocolate
*The values on figures b and c superscripted with the same alphabet (a–f) are not significant (p > 0.05)
*The TPC values on figure a) superscripted with the same alphabet (a–o) are significant (p < 0.05)