TABLE 2.
Steady-state kinetic parameters of purified CMY-2 and CMY-33 plasmid-mediated AmpC β-lactamasesa
β-Lactamb |
Km or Ki
app (μM)c |
kcat or kinact for inhibitors (s−1) |
kcat /Km or kinact/Ki
app for inhibitors (μM−1 s−1) |
|||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CMY-2 | CMY-33 | CMY-2 | CMY-33 | CMY-2 | CMY-33 | |
NCF | 11.2 | 3.4 | 534.8 | 3.1 | 47.6 | 0.9 |
CEF | 7.8 | 1.7 | 140.0 | 0.8 | 17.9 | 0.5 |
FOX | 17.9 | 22.9 | 6.8 | 4.7 | 0.4 | 0.2 |
CAZc | NMd | 20.0 | NM | 3.2 | NM | 0.2 |
CTXc | 1.8 | 3.9 | NM | 3.2 | NM | 0.8 |
FEPc | 108.1 | 18.3 | NM | 3.0 | NM | 0.2 |
ATMc | 0.12 | 1.5 | NM | 4.2 | NM | 2.8 |
SUL | 101.3 | 35.0 | 0.025 | 0.025 | 0.0002 | 0.0007 |
TAZ | 50.0 | 16.6 | 0.045 | 0.028 | 0.0009 | 0.0018 |
Experimental error was ±10%.
NCF, nitrocefin; CEF, cephalothin; FOX, cefoxitin; CAZ, ceftazidime; CTX, cefotaxime; FEP, cefepime; ATM, aztreonam; SUL, sulbactam; TAZ, tazobactam.
Ki app measured in the presence of NCF. The data regarding CMY-2 are from Endimiani et al. (25).
NM, not measurable.