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. 2015 Aug 4;21(8):1145–1151. doi: 10.1038/mp.2015.108

Table 1. Evaluation of the I/D ratio across four MAF ranges (0–0.01, 0.01–0.05, 0.05–0.15 and 0.15–0.50) and two thresholds of nominal significance in the case–control analysis (P CC <0.01 and P CC <0.001).

MAF range Assoc. P No. SNPs Obs. I/D ratio Exp. I/D ratio Observed log2(I/D) Expected log2(I/D) (s.d.) Z-score PI/D
0–0.01 0.01 467 3.396 6.400 1.764 2.652 (0.271) −3.282 0.001
0–0.01 0.001 73 8.000 32.159 3.000 4.861 (0.697) −2.668 0.008
0.01–0.05 0.01 62 2.211 1.435 1.144 0.473 (0.369) 1.819 0.069
0.01– 0.05 0.001 6 6.000 2.818 2.585 1.035 (1.222) 1.268 0.205
0.05–0.15 0.01 31 1.000 1.231 0.000 0.209 (0.510) −0.410 0.682
0.05–0.15 0.001 2 0.500 1.703 −1.000 0.307 (1.211) −1.079 0.280
0.15–0.50 0.01 60 0.903 1.098 −0.147 0.075 (0.416) −0.533 0.594
0.15–0.50 0.001 6 0.667 1.552 −0.585 0.103 (1.264) −0.544 0.586

Abbreviations: I/D, increaser/decreaser; MAF, minor allele frequency; SNP, single-nucleotide polymorphism. The expected I/D ratios were calculated using 1000 permutations of the phenotype to determine the null distribution. The chi-square PI/D values assess the difference between the observed and expected I/D ratios.