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. 2015 Jun 18;5:11097. doi: 10.1038/srep11097

Figure 3. AFM deflection images and time-lapse elastic modulus maps of live EC in response to (A, D) no simulation, (B, E) barrier-disrupting thrombin (1 unit/mL, 54 min) and (C, F) barrier-enhancing S1P (1 μM, 54 min); (G) quantification of live cell sub-cellular elastic modulus as a function of time in response to sequential thrombin (1 unit/mL) and S1P (1 μM) treatment.

Figure 3

n = 3 different cells are analyzed to generate the elastic modulus time-lapse responses. *p < 0.05.