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. 2015 Aug 18;113(7):1094–1098. doi: 10.1038/bjc.2015.295

Table 2. Non-blinded vs blinded double reading at screening mammography: assessment following referral.

  Proportion
Rate (per 1000 screened women)
  Non-blinded (n=1235)
Blinded (n=1474)
P-value Non-blinded (n=42996) Blinded (n=44491) P-value
Assesment following referral n (%) n (%)        
No further assessment 3 (0.2) 0 (0) 0.1 0
Additional breast imaging 618 (50.0) 698 (47.4) 0.164 14.4 15.7 0.110
Additional breast imaging + FNAB 29 (2.3) 36 (2.4) 0.873 0.7 0.8 0.465
Additional breast imaging + CNB 259 (21.0) 333 (22.6) 0.310 6.0 7.5 0.008
Additional breast imaging + SCNB 285 (23.1) 362 (24.6) 0.368 6.6 8.1 0.009
Additional breast imaging + FNAC + CNB/SCNBa 16 (1.3) 18 (1.2) 0.862 0.4 0.4 0.808
Additional breast imaging + CNB/FNAB/SCNBb + SB 16 (1.3) 14 (0.9) 0.392 0.4 0.3 0.646
Additional breast imaging + CNB +SCNB 8 (0.6) 12 (0.8) 0.614 0.2 0.3 0.413
Additional breast imaging + SB 1 (0.1) 1 (0.1) 0 0

Abbreviations: CNB=core needle biopsy; FNAB=fine needle aspiration biopsy; SB=surgical (open) biopsy; SCNB=stereotactic CNB.

a

CNB and/or SCNB.

b

CNB and/or FNAB and/or SCNB.