Table 5.
The metabolite concentration ratios [/tCr (total creatine)] and absolute concentrations (mmol kgww−1, expressed as mean ± standard deviation) in different ages and regions (the first-line data are metabolite concentration ratios and the second-line data are absolute concentrations)
| Metabolites | Age groups | Centrum semiovale | Hippocampus | Thalamus |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| N-acetylaspartic acida | Children | 1.21 ± 0.39 6.62 ± 0.37 |
1.14 ± 0.20 6.18 ± 0.73 |
1.14 ± 0.18 7.71 ± 1.13 |
| Adults | 1.57 ± 0.44 7.50 ± 0.67 |
1.12 ± 0.21 6.19 ± 1.01 |
1.12 ± 0.22 7.73 ± 0.91 |
|
| Middle-aged | 1.05 ± 0.26 6.98 ± 0.92 |
1.01 ± 0.33 5.58 ± 0.65 |
1.03 ± 0.20 7.08 ± 1.02 |
|
| Choline | Children | 0.35 ± 0.08 2.05 ± 1.45 |
0.30 ± 0.03 2.06 ± 0.29 |
0.28 ± 0.04 1.72 ± 0.23 |
| Adults | 0.34 ± 0.06 1.78 ± 0.25 |
0.29 ± 0.04 1.87 ± 0.22 |
0.25 ± 0.03 1.61 ± 0.15 |
|
| Middle-aged | 0.36 ± 0.04 1.79 ± 0.20 |
0.29 ± 0.27 1.79 ± 0.31 |
0.26 ± 0.05 1.58 ± 0.30 |
|
| Myo-inositola | Children | 0.71 ± 0.15 4.00 ± 0.57 |
0.30 ± 0.03 2.05 ± 0.43 |
0.28 ± 0.04 1.72 ± 0.33 |
| Adults | 0.51 ± 0.10 3.60 ± 0.57 |
0.40 ± 0.09 4.86 ± 0.97 |
0.60 ± 0.15 4.32 ± 0.82 |
|
| Middle-aged | 0.82 ± 0.17 4.12 ± 0.76 |
0.99 ± 0.22 6.86 ± 1.26 |
0.71 ± 0.16 4.75 ± 0.96 |
|
| Glutamate plus glutamine | Children | 1.24 ± 0.15 5.40 ± 1.05 |
1.45 ± 0.13 9.90 ± 1.82 |
1.54 ± 0.16 9.55 ± 1.77 |
| Adults | 1.16 ± 0.16 5.31 ± 0.89 |
1.30 ± 0.25 9.07 ± 1.76 |
1.33 ± 0.30 8.24 ± 1.65 |
|
| Middle-aged | 1.08 ± 0.27 5.04 ± 1.18 |
1.41 ± 0.24 8.77 ± 1.52 |
1.14 ± 0.30 6.83 ± 1.21 |
|
| Macromolecules at 0.9 ppm | Children | 1.21 ± 0.15 5.32 ± 1.06 |
0.81 ± 0.12 5.57 ± 1.00 |
1.09 ± 0.09 6.75 ± 0.83 |
| Adults | 1.05 ± 0.15 5.21 ± 0.65 |
0.98 ± 0.19 6.31 ± 1.02 |
0.98 ± 0.16 6.12 ± 0.79 |
|
| Middle-aged | 1.02 ± 0.15 4.98 ± 1.19 |
0.91 ± 0.39 5.34 ± 2.13 |
1.03 ± 0.20 6.43 ± 0.99 |
|
| Macromolecules at 1.2 ppm | Children | 0.34 ± 0.05 1.52 ± 0.33 |
0.24 ± 0.06 1.65 ± 0.40 |
0.37 ± 0.03 2.31 ± 0.47 |
| Adults | 0.36 ± 0.06 1.79 ± 0.54 |
0.31 ± 0.05 1.85 ± 0.56 |
0.32 ± 0.04 2.08 ± 0.45 |
|
| Middle-aged | 0.32 ± 0.07 1.51 ± 0.24 |
0.30 ± 0.06 1.79 ± 0.36 |
0.33 ± 0.09 2.07 ± 0.42 |
|
| Macromolecules at 1.4 ppm | Children | 1.13 ± 0.48 4.51 ± 1.43 |
0.65 ± 0.17 4.50 ± 1.21 |
0.99 ± 0.20 6.17 ± 1.14 |
| Adults | 0.94 ± 0.23 4.39 ± 1.10 |
0.85 ± 0.29 5.83 ± 1.33 |
0.85 ± 0.21 5.27 ± 1.28 |
|
| Middle-aged | 0.86 ± 0.12 3.96 ± 0.90 |
0.88 ± 0.13 5.38 ± 0.91 |
0.89 ± 0.11 5.76 ± 0.98 |
|
| tCr | Children | 4.53 ± 0.45 | 6.89 ± 0.93 | 6.21 ± 0.36 |
| Adults | 4.57 ± 0.85 | 6.88 ± 0.97 | 6.22 ± 0.57 | |
| Middle-aged | 4.91 ± 0.37 | 6.10 ± 0.94 | 6.25 ± 0.49 |
Significant difference (p < 0.05).