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. 2015 Oct 2;32(11):1629–1635. doi: 10.1007/s10815-015-0583-2

Table 2.

Characteristics of the ICSI cycles in cases and controls

Characteristics Cases (SERa+) Controls (SERa−) p
n = 130 n = 130
Protocol of ovarian stimulation 0.30
 Protocol with GnRH agonists 90 (69 %) 81 (62 %)
 Protocol with GnRH antagonists 40 (31 %) 49 (38 %)
Total amount of FSH used (IU) 2908 ± 1316 2897 ± 1301 0.95
Duration of stimulation (days) 10.1 ± 2.2 9.7 ± 2.0 0.10
Total number of follicles >10 mm 10.6 ± 4.8 9.5 ± 5.8 0.12
Number of follicles >15 mm 7.3 ± 3.5 6.4 ± 3.7 0.05
Estradiol at the end of stimulation (pg/ml) 2404 ± 1296 1987 ± 1247 0.02
Oocyte retrieved 9.0 [5.0–11.0] 6.5 [3.0–10.0] 0.011
 1–5 37 (29 %) 53 (41 %) 0.09
 6–9 37 (29 %) 35 (27 %)
 ≥10 56 (43 %) 42 (32 %)
Number of SERa metaphase II oocytes 1 [1–2] 0 [0–0] 0.001
Number of oocytes discarded 447/1157 (39 %) 268/999 (27 %) 0.001
 SERa 232/1157 (20 %) 0/999 (0 %) 0.001
Number of oocytes cryopreserved/retrieved 106/1157 (9 %) 131/999 (13 %) 0.003
Number of inseminated oocytesa 4.0 [2.0–7.0] 4.0 [2.0–7.0] 0.75
Fertilization rate (%)a 75 [50–89] 83 [60–100] 0.05
Cancelled embryo transfera 23 (18 %) 10 (8 %) 0.02
 Absence of suitable oocytes 10 (8 %) 1 (1 %) 0.24
 Absence of fertilized oocytes 6 (5 %) 5 (4 %)
 Absence of viable embryos 7 (5 %) 4 (3 %)
Delayed embryo transfer (freeze-all) 14 (11 %) 14 (11 %) 1.00
Rate of good quality embryosa
 Day 2b 32/76 (42 %) 43/91 (47 %) 0.55
 Day 3 132/268 (49 %) 134/295 (45 %) 0.40
 Day 5c 42/133 (32 %) 36/115 (31 %) 1.00
Day of embryo transfera 0.29
 Day 2–3 78 (84 %) 95 (90 %)
 Day 5 15 (16 %) 11 (10 %)
Number of embryos transferreda 1.6 ± 0.6 1.7 ± 0.6 0.65

Data is reported as mean ± SD or number (%) or median [IQR] as appropriate

aIn the fresh cycle

bIncludes only patients undergoing day 2 embryo transfer

cIncludes only patients undergoing day 5 embryo transfer or day 5–6 freeze-all