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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2016 Nov 1.
Published in final edited form as: Soc Sci Res. 2015 Jun 27;54:96–112. doi: 10.1016/j.ssresearch.2015.06.023

Table 2.

Descriptive Statistics for Time-Varying Characteristics

Variable Age 7 Age 16 Ages 42

Poor Health, % Yes No Yes No Yes No
[5.01] [94.99] [14.70] [85.30] [15.08] [84.92]
Childhood characteristics
Father’s social class SM SM SM SNM
Mother’s employment status, % 48.24 42.11 67.83 69.10
Number of children 1.81 1.71 1.71 1.68
Number of moves 1.07 1.06 1.56 1.59
Region, %
 England 86.50 82.92 82.45 84.22
 Wales 6.71 6.33 6.71 5.73
 Scotland 6.79 10.75 10.84 10.05
Parental school expectations, %
 Leave at minimum age 16.07 14.83 56.06 51.58
 Stay past minimum age 83.93 85.17 43.94 48.42
Reading comprehension −0.28 0.21 0.05 0.25
Math −0.27 0.14 0.12 0.23
Adulthood characteristics
Social class SNM SNM
NVQ level 2.50 2.85
Employment status, % 72.84 90.70
Marital status, % 69.85 74.44
N 4,644

Note: Percent distributions of health limitation at each age are in brackets. SM is skilled manual and SNM skilled nonmanual.