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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2016 Nov 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Commun Disord. 2015 May 19;58:169–178. doi: 10.1016/j.jcomdis.2015.05.001

Table 1.

Program of Voice Therapy Interventions by Session.

Topics Major Content and Activities Muscle group
Session 1: Evaluation Program purpose
Establish home exercise program
Relaxation techniques
Circumlaryngeal massage
Cervical stretches
Ergonomics
Posture
Session 2 Review home exercise program
Supplemental techniques
Ergonomics
Posture
Sternocleidomastoid m.
Scalene m.
Session 3 Neck and chest extensions
Shoulder rotations
Trunk Rotations
Suprahyoid m.
Infrahyoid m.
Session 4 Review home exercise program
Supplemental techniques
Pectoralis stretches
Chest m.
Session 5 Self-releases
Independent Exercises
Posterior cervical m.
Session 6 Tongue stretches
Temporomandibular joint stretches
Temporomandibular joint
Masseter m.
Session 7 Muscle imbalances in scapula and core Suprahyoid m.
.Infrahyoid m.
Session 8 Stress management education Psoas m.
Session 9 Review home exercise program
Discharge planning
Additional referrals
Thyroid releases
Hyoid releases
Session 10 Scar management
Lower extremity stretching
Thyroid releases
Hyoid Releases
Scar tissue releases (PRN)
Sessions 11 – 18 Review home exercise program
Additional individualized exercises
Cervical traction
Occipital traction
Temporomandibular joint techniques