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. 2015 Nov 20;5:16258. doi: 10.1038/srep16258

Figure 7. NTG-NL Prevents Endothelial Superoxide Formation Associated with High NTG Dose.

Figure 7

(A) Representative fluorescent images of MitoSOX-labeled ECs and (B) subsequent quantification (bar graph; n ≥ 30 cells) indicate that addition of 20-fold higher dose (100 μM) of free NTG to L-NIO-treated ECs significantly increases mitochondrial superoxide formation while similar increase in NTG-NL dose (0.07 μM to 1.4 μM) produces no effect. Scale bar: 100 μm. ***p < 0.001; ns, no significance. (C) The high dose (100 μM) of free NTG fails to suppress U937 monocytic cell adhesion to L-NIO-treated ECs (n = 10 fields of view). ***p < 0.001; ns, no significance. (D) Unlike free NTG, NTG-NL continues to exert potent anti-inflammatory effects on L-NIO-treated ECs even at a 20-fold higher dose (n = 10 fields of view) with all NTG-NL doses demonstrating similar inhibition of U937 adhesion. Therapeutic dose is indicated in bold. ***p < 0.001; ns, no significance. Data are expressed as mean ± SEM.