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. 2015 Nov 20;15:1149. doi: 10.1186/s12889-015-2179-2

Table 1.

Number of enrolled participants required to achieve the targeted effective number of person years of follow-up

Time point
T1 and T2 T3 and T4
Cross sectional survey (Baseline) (age range 15–49 years)
 Number at baseline 10,000 10,000
 HIV Prevalence 20 % 20 %
 Number expected to be HIV negative 8000 8000
Longitudinal follow-up cohort (age range 15–35 years)
 Design effect 1.1 1.1
 Number of individuals in the HIV negative cohort 6400 6400
 Assumed HIV Incidence rate 3 % 3 % reduced by 30 %
 Loss to Follow-up adjustment 15 % 15 %
 Number expected to be retained in cohort 5440 5440
 Number of HIV endpoints assumed 163 114
 Total number of endpoints assumed across both cohorts 277
 Probability of Correct Inference 84 % 84 %

T1 = Cross sectional Survey 1

T2 = Embedded cohort 1

T3 = Cross sectional Survey 2

T4 = Embedded cohort 2