Table 3.
MRI estimates
| % BOLD Signal Change | ||
| Functional Regions | BD Group | HC Group |
| L DLPFC (encode) | 0.42 (0.06) | 0.49 (0.04) |
| R DLPFC (encode) | 0.05 (0.04) | 0.24 (0.04) |
| L DLPFC (maintenance) | 0.13 (0.03) | 0.14 (0.03) |
| R DLPFC (maintenance) | 0.09 (0.03) | 0.05 (0.03) |
| L Supramarginal Gyrus (encode) | 0.11 (0.04) | 0.23 (0.05) |
| L Supramarginal Gyrus (maintenance) | 0.08 (0.02) | 0.09 (0.02) |
| R Supramarginal Gyrus (maintenance) | −0.01 (0.02)* | 0.04 (0.02) |
| Fractional Anisotropy | ||
| Structural Regions | BD Group | HC Group |
| Corpus Callosum - Body | 0.58 (0.009) | 0.59 (0.010) |
| Corpus Callosum - Genu | 0.61 (0.007) | 0.62 (0.009) |
| Corpus Callosum - Splenium | 0.69 (0.007) | 0.70 (0.006) |
| L Uncinate Fasciculus | 0.43 (0.008) | 0.42 (0.008) |
| R Uncinate Fasciculus | 0.46 (0.008) | 0.47 (0.008) |
| L Superior Longitudinal Fasciculus | 0.46 (0.004) | 0.46 (0.005) |
| R Superior Longitudinal Fasciculus | 0.45 (0.004) | 0.46 (0.005) |
Data reflect mean and standard errors in parentheses for functional magnetic resonance imaging percent change in BOLD signal from baseline and diffusion tensor imaging fractional anisotropy. BOLD: blood oxygen level dependent; L: left; R: right; encode: working memory task encode interval; maintenance: working memory task maintenance interval; BD: bipolar disorder patients; HC: healthy comparison participants.
No significant cluster found for bipolar patients: values reflect patient data from the HC-derived cluster.